HOME | DD

nokari — Grid Basics

Published: 2010-10-19 01:12:41 +0000 UTC; Views: 15563; Favourites: 167; Downloads: 1635
Redirect to original
Description A brief visual introduction to grids for graphic designers and typographers.
Related content
Comments: 36

DOSSANTOZ8 [2022-04-26 10:37:59 +0000 UTC]

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

vmstudio [2014-11-10 03:31:52 +0000 UTC]

many thanks !

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

karkalho [2013-07-06 01:21:14 +0000 UTC]

Thanks, i already use indesign for that, but i thought that illustrator could be the same tools or cheats to do that....
You rock! That explanation helped me to improve time on making grid... I always lose so much time calculating all areas... Great job... Keep going!

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

karkalho [2013-07-05 01:48:54 +0000 UTC]

i`m looking for a simple way to make my own grid set in adobe illustrator... So anyone knows how to do that, without complex calculations? i mean, one method in the software, which allow set all kind stuff listed above, like Margins, Columns, Rows....? thanks!

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

nokari In reply to karkalho [2013-07-05 02:50:13 +0000 UTC]

I don't recommend using Illustrator if you need to set out a grid for anything complex or across multiple artboards. InDesign is best for that.

When I do make grids I use 2 techniques, though there may actually be a grid making feature I just haven't found yet.


1) Create a rectangle to the exact dimensions of the area you want to put a grid. If you need margins around the artboard, make the rectangle to the edges of the margins and not to the edges of the artboard.
With the rectangle selected, go to Object > Path > Split into Grid.

Set the number of columns and rows you want. (adjust as necessary)

Either make the rectangles into outlines to use as your grid and lock them in place, or drag guides to where they all meet up.


2) If you figure out spacing before you lay down a grid, create rectangles the width and/or height you need and drag guides to their edges to create a grid manually.

👍: 1 ⏩: 0

AkumaKuma [2013-02-26 17:04:58 +0000 UTC]

I really like this

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

MartinSilvertant [2012-12-04 03:38:39 +0000 UTC]

This is nothing new to me, however I must praise you on creating a very easy to follow tutorial. Very well crafted.

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

pianof [2012-04-16 00:20:26 +0000 UTC]

Sorry if the question is kind of dumb, but how do you usually go about making grids?

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

nokari In reply to pianof [2012-04-16 00:24:19 +0000 UTC]

My examples were made using Adobe InDesign because that's what I normally use, but you can do it any way you want, be it with software or drawn by hand. You can use grid paper, a ruler and pencil, draw lines with a line tool in your software, or preferably use whatever grid functions your software has. Most word processors have some form of grid options.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

pianof In reply to nokari [2012-04-18 17:47:15 +0000 UTC]

nnn not so much the technical side of how does one make a grid in program x, but more how does one decide upon dimensions/gutters/margins in the first place?

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

nokari In reply to pianof [2012-04-18 21:13:02 +0000 UTC]

It's up to you. You can be daring and go all the way to the edge on something, you can use the Golden Rule to pick out geometric lines, or you can be modest and use a simple layout based on the ratios of the paper's sides. There just has to be a reason for what you choose. I would suggest looking at a bunch of different books and measuring margins and gutters to gain a reference. You may see some books where the text looks good and others that don't. Take note of the ones that don't look good and think about why it doesn't look good.
As for the size of a page, that depends on the content and how you want to present it. The ideal line lengths for text are between 35-75 characters (an average of 65 is ideal) and you need to decide for yourself how you want to layout the text on the page. 1-3 sentences can be put in wide or short paragraphs, but any more than that and the text gets harder to read. Long lines make it harder to find your place when you jump from one side of the page to the other and short lines make your eyes jump around too much.
Text can also be more pleasing to the eye when it's asymmetrical on the page. You could choose a 4-column layout and put text on each page in only 1 column on the side of the page. If the columns are slim, you could put your body text across 2 columns, leave the next column blank, and put small quotes in the remaining column. You can see examples of this in the guide. The point is that it's up to you to decide how you want to present your information and that you use a grid to maintain consistency. You can break the grid (go outside the lines), but there has to be a reason for it and it must be consistent, otherwise it will look out of place or as a mistake.

Here is some more advanced information on choosing grids: [link]

The point of a grid is that it's a guide you make for yourself. There's no magic answer for what works best. It's simply a matter of does it have harmony and does it provide consistent structure.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

pianof In reply to nokari [2012-04-23 02:26:05 +0000 UTC]

Cool. Thanks so much! /goes to read

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

Eyestrain [2012-02-02 20:24:41 +0000 UTC]

Very helpful, thank you very much. My classes don't teach graphic design, though we are expected to use it in assignments. Guides like these are very helpful!

If you don't mind me asking, is there also a rule of thumb for changing the type of grid from page to page? Is it considered more appropriate to keep the same grid for a number of pages before changing it up? What are your thoughts on this?
Thanks,
eye

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

nokari In reply to Eyestrain [2012-02-02 20:37:55 +0000 UTC]

Keep the same grid throughout. The idea is to make one with enough guides to allow variations from page to page, but the overall grid should be the same.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

Eyestrain In reply to nokari [2012-02-03 18:46:32 +0000 UTC]

I see, thank you.

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

EIGHTIETH [2011-12-28 22:11:13 +0000 UTC]

Thank-you so much! I've never actually used a grid before.

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

MATAPOLLOS [2011-12-11 13:07:05 +0000 UTC]

yeah man, dunno if you'd read it but i found it really interesting! even though it's not something i would use dialy cos i'm not used to do this kind of stuff... really really interesting! cheers!

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

TooresvaeV [2011-07-30 14:53:25 +0000 UTC]

tanke!

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

NewJayne [2011-03-03 15:03:44 +0000 UTC]

It's great! Thanks.

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

Landylachs [2010-11-20 00:00:50 +0000 UTC]

Very good guide

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

H-A-designs [2010-10-20 07:35:57 +0000 UTC]

Thanks this looks very good.

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

no-preview [2010-10-19 20:39:24 +0000 UTC]

My personal quote is "Grid or Die" ..

I like it.

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

MayFong [2010-10-19 14:38:54 +0000 UTC]

Most Indeededly!

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

rawimage [2010-10-19 14:22:12 +0000 UTC]

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

Comadreja [2010-10-19 13:09:29 +0000 UTC]

very nice!

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

quandry247 [2010-10-19 09:58:51 +0000 UTC]

Thanks!

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

meihua [2010-10-19 07:03:17 +0000 UTC]

Great overview

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

shases [2010-10-19 06:29:26 +0000 UTC]

this is excellent! Thank you!

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

keiku [2010-10-19 05:02:44 +0000 UTC]

Thank you for posting this, it will be quite helpful to have a quick reference.

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

Seqora [2010-10-19 04:33:27 +0000 UTC]

Thank you. Also, may I ask what font you used for the headings?

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

nokari In reply to Seqora [2010-10-19 04:33:58 +0000 UTC]

It's all Helvetica.

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

lycanthropeful [2010-10-19 02:34:45 +0000 UTC]

Great! Excellent, easy-to-understand wording. I find InDesign the least user-friendly of all Adobe products, in my opinion, so this is a nice way to help me start conquering much of the small details it features that are designed for print media.

My graphic design class has been doing a lot with grids lately. I'll bring this up to my professor tomorrow in the hopes we can all use this to get a better read on setting them up. Thanks for this tutorial!

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

nokari In reply to lycanthropeful [2010-10-19 03:07:07 +0000 UTC]

I would suggest Grid Systems in Graphic Design by Josef Muller-Brockman. It's $60 on Amazon, but it's the best book on grids anyone can get.

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

zandog [2010-10-19 02:30:52 +0000 UTC]

Thank you for not only providing the .PDF document on illustrating basics and examples, but thank you because I get so many people who ask me how to implement these. Now I have a reference! May I suggest this to my group?

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

heysawbones [2010-10-19 01:20:05 +0000 UTC]

Thank you.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

nokari In reply to heysawbones [2010-10-19 01:24:49 +0000 UTC]

👍: 0 ⏩: 0