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SaxtorphArt — Cipactli

#aztec #calendar #horoscope #watercolor #zodiac #aztecmythology
Published: 2019-07-29 20:18:30 +0000 UTC; Views: 1658; Favourites: 48; Downloads: 1
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Description  Watercolour and ink 

First upload in a while, here we goooo!

So this is the first work in a series that is going to take inspiration in the Aztec sacred calendar (tonalpohualli). The tonalpohualli, or day-count, has been called a sacred calendar because its main purpose is that of a divinatory tool. It divides the days and rituals between the gods. For the Aztec mind this is extremely important. According to Aztec cosmology, the universe is in a very delicate equilibrium. Opposing divine forces are competing for power. This equilibrium is in constant danger of being disrupted by shifting powers of the gods, of the elemental forces that influence our lives. This struggle cannot be won by any god.

The notion that everything ultimately consists of two opposing forces is essential to the Aztec worldview. The world is always on the brink of going under in a spiritual war, a war of gods competing for supreme power. To prevent this from happening, the gods have been given their own space, their own time, their own social groups, etcetera, to rule over. The tonalpohualli tells us how time is divided among the gods. [1]

This calendar is neither solar nor lunar, but rather consists of 20 ( veintenas) 13-day ( trecenas) periods or cycles. Each trecena is ruled by a different deity. These cycles are juxtaposed with 20 day names: 1 Alligator, 2 Wind…13 Reed, 1 Jaguar, etc. Each combination of name and number occurs once in 260 (20 × 13) days. The cycle is still observed in the 20th century by the Mixe (Oaxaca) and the Maya. [2]

Here are the 20 day-signs:

www.google.com/search?q=tonalp…:

The first day-sign is Cipactli (Alligator/crocodile). According to azteccalendar.com this is a day that signifies advancement and honour. It depicts energy and work, rewards and recognition. A good day for beginnings.

(It is also my sister’s birthday )

If you are interested, I can recommend going to azteccalendar.com because here they not only keep track of the Aztec calendar, but you can also look up your birth date to see your Aztec ”horoscope” which is kinda fun.


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[1] www.azteccalendar.com/azteccal…

[2] www.britannica.com/topic/tonal…

Related content
Comments: 18

MilieLitre [2019-09-07 20:10:13 +0000 UTC]

According to the calender I'm also day Cipactli but my trecena starts with Quiahuitl. This is all very confusing XD

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itzamahel [2019-07-31 20:51:23 +0000 UTC]

This is so nice! Loved the composition and color schemes in general!

BTW, which correlation of the Tonalpohualli do you generally use? There are three different correlations available at the azteccalendar.com which you mentioned in your description, plus the Ruben Ochoa correlation (which can be accessed here - there was a longer post defending this correlation in the "Calmecac Anahuac" website though I can't find it anymore. There's a wiki page exposing some more information about this correlation as well, plus a discusson about this correlation written by the nahuatl scholar Magnus Hansen here ).

According to the Caso-Nicholson correlation my birth date's Mahtlactli Malinalli (10 Grass, part of the Ce Calli "1 House" trecena); according to the Ochoa correlation it's Mahtlactli-omome Ollin (12 Movement, part of the Ce Miquiztli "1 Death" trecena).

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SaxtorphArt In reply to itzamahel [2019-08-02 15:31:06 +0000 UTC]

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itzamahel In reply to SaxtorphArt [2019-08-07 17:18:08 +0000 UTC]

LOL in my case, it's the Caso-Nicholson correlation which place my birth date in Ce Calli. Ochoa's place it in Ce Miquiztli, which isn't good anyway, so that's not a reason for me to argue in favor of one correlation over another

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MangoMendoza [2019-07-30 23:03:14 +0000 UTC]

Wonderful framing going on here! Looks like my day sign is Itzcuintli, dog. Nice.

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SaxtorphArt In reply to MangoMendoza [2019-07-31 10:36:09 +0000 UTC]

Thanks! And eyy, nice

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LaerkeRose [2019-07-30 18:04:53 +0000 UTC]

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SaxtorphArt In reply to LaerkeRose [2019-07-30 18:10:52 +0000 UTC]

Nah, you made the song with the Krokodillefjæs! - can't be a coincidence!

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LaerkeRose In reply to SaxtorphArt [2019-07-30 18:15:51 +0000 UTC]

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SaxtorphArt In reply to LaerkeRose [2019-07-30 18:16:40 +0000 UTC]

Yids - it's your skæbne!

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nosuku-k [2019-07-30 00:42:11 +0000 UTC]

Wonderful !!  

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SaxtorphArt In reply to nosuku-k [2019-07-30 11:53:18 +0000 UTC]

Thank you!

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AnnaFlackArtist [2019-07-29 21:03:04 +0000 UTC]

I love the colours so much! This looks awesome.

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SaxtorphArt In reply to AnnaFlackArtist [2019-07-29 21:55:00 +0000 UTC]

Thank you!!

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BrandonScottPilcher [2019-07-29 20:22:57 +0000 UTC]

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SaxtorphArt In reply to BrandonScottPilcher [2019-07-29 20:37:10 +0000 UTC]

Hahah I wish I could say that was the case, but it's really just me not knowing how to draw a crocodile hide on a person

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vidal174 In reply to SaxtorphArt [2019-07-30 16:23:44 +0000 UTC]

I thought the same thing! Thanks for the clarification. But the alternative gave me goosepumps  

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SaxtorphArt In reply to vidal174 [2019-07-30 17:16:01 +0000 UTC]

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